This study introduces an innovative method for synthesizing aliphatic nitrile compounds through a direct substitution reaction between aliphatic compounds containing two or more carboxyl groups and nitrile compounds. The novel approach offers an efficient pathway to convert multi-carboxylic functional groups into nitrile functionalities,enabling the production of a wide range of aliphatic nitrile compounds with enhanced structural and functional versatility.
The process leverages direct substitution reactions under optimized conditions, minimizing the need for intermediate steps and excessive reagents. Key experimental parameters, such as catalyst selection, reaction temperature, and time, were systematically optimized to achieve high yield and selectivity. The resulting nitrile compounds have potential applications in various industrial fields, including pharmaceuticals, polymers, and specialty chemicals.
This innovative approach not only improves the efficiency of nitrile synthesis but also aligns with sustainable chemical practices by reducing byproduct formation and energy consumption.
The method is expected to contribute significantly to the advancement of aliphatic nitrile compound production, providing new opportunities for industrial applications and academic research.
Keywords : Aliphatic nitrile compounds, direct substitution, multi-carboxyl groups, sustainable synthesis, industrial applications